State + local sequence

Starting a business

A plain-language path through entity decisions, Arizona filings, tax registration, city rules, insurance, and recordkeeping.

The direct answer

Start with the activity, owners, liability, tax treatment, location, and licensing needs. Forming an entity is one step, not the entire business setup.

Practical sequence

Do this in order.

01

Define the activity and owners

Write down what you sell, where work happens, who owns it, whether you hire, and which professional or regulated activities may apply.

02

Choose a structure with advice when needed

Sole proprietorship, LLC, corporation, partnership, and nonprofit choices affect liability, tax, administration, and fundraising differently.

05

Check city, county, profession, and location

Zoning, home occupation, signage, food, construction, health, liquor, professional, and other requirements vary. Verify every relevant authority.

06

Set up operations

Separate banking, bookkeeping, contracts, insurance, payroll, privacy, accessibility, safety, and record retention before relying on revenue.

Decision criteria

Compare these before choosing.

  • Owner count, control, and liability
  • Federal and state tax treatment
  • Employees, contractors, and payroll
  • Physical location, home occupation, and zoning
  • Regulated activities, permits, and professional licensing

Common mistakes

What usually creates rework.

  • Assuming an LLC is a license to operate
  • Using a generic sales-tax explanation instead of Arizona TPT rules
  • Ignoring city and county requirements
  • Mixing personal and business records or money
  • Selecting tax treatment without qualified advice

Field checklist

Leave with something usable.

Describe activity, owners, location, and hiring plan

Check name and entity filing requirements

Obtain federal EIN if applicable

Determine TPT, withholding, unemployment, and local registrations

Verify zoning, professional, health, safety, and permit rules

Set up banking, books, insurance, contracts, and renewal calendar

This is general process guidance, not legal, tax, accounting, licensing, employment, or insurance advice.

Source desk

Verify the part that can change.

Last reviewed July 23, 2026. Open the managing authority before making a consequential plan.